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	<title>Comments on: Gaming the Market</title>
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	<description>The official blog of the Skeptologists</description>
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		<title>By: A Reply</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-11915</link>
		<dc:creator>A Reply</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2009 18:06:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-11915</guid>
		<description>For anyone who is late to this thread, Michael has mentioned his support for the idea that the CRA was primarily responsible for the market collapse. In fact, he is not just supporting the idea, but actively promoting that idea. 

This theory has already been debunked, and was circulated by many Libertarians almost immediately after the economic collapse occurred, as an obvious from of damage control. Many people have already debunked the theory, so this link is only one of many sites that discusses what can only be described as an urban legend:

http://leisureguy.wordpress.com/2009/03/18/the-cra-myth-debunked/

This is a very important theory for Libertarians to push, because it is the only real defense they have when people question their opposition to current regulations. If they can&#039;t prove that the CRA was primarily responsible for the economic collapse, which they can&#039;t, and they haven&#039;t, then they have a lot more to answer for.

I find it troubling that Michael has been so easily fooled, and that he is actively misinforming his readers. A simple corroboration of the theory by other commentators would have shown him that it is, at the very least, a controversial claim.

In the future, Michael might want to refrain from merely repeating rumors told to him by people who he seems to blindly trust. Economics, and politics are much more complex discussions than UFO&#039;s, ESP, Atheism, and Bigfoot.

Michael is discussing topics that are way out of his league, and he needs to stop. It&#039;s starting to make him look flippant.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For anyone who is late to this thread, Michael has mentioned his support for the idea that the CRA was primarily responsible for the market collapse. In fact, he is not just supporting the idea, but actively promoting that idea. </p>
<p>This theory has already been debunked, and was circulated by many Libertarians almost immediately after the economic collapse occurred, as an obvious from of damage control. Many people have already debunked the theory, so this link is only one of many sites that discusses what can only be described as an urban legend:</p>
<p><a href="http://leisureguy.wordpress.com/2009/03/18/the-cra-myth-debunked/" rel="nofollow">http://leisureguy.wordpress.com/2009/03/18/the-cra-myth-debunked/</a></p>
<p>This is a very important theory for Libertarians to push, because it is the only real defense they have when people question their opposition to current regulations. If they can&#8217;t prove that the CRA was primarily responsible for the economic collapse, which they can&#8217;t, and they haven&#8217;t, then they have a lot more to answer for.</p>
<p>I find it troubling that Michael has been so easily fooled, and that he is actively misinforming his readers. A simple corroboration of the theory by other commentators would have shown him that it is, at the very least, a controversial claim.</p>
<p>In the future, Michael might want to refrain from merely repeating rumors told to him by people who he seems to blindly trust. Economics, and politics are much more complex discussions than UFO&#8217;s, ESP, Atheism, and Bigfoot.</p>
<p>Michael is discussing topics that are way out of his league, and he needs to stop. It&#8217;s starting to make him look flippant.</p>
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		<title>By: StartBreakingFree.com</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-2359</link>
		<dc:creator>StartBreakingFree.com</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2009 21:00:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-2359</guid>
		<description>1. I think the topic has a valid place here - as was mentioned above, economics IS A SCIENCE in the context of professors at universities publishing research, peer review, etc.

2. This post is more about economics than polictics

3. There are fanatics on both sides, so it makes no sense to call one of them an ideology or religion when both can be, and both can be analyzed rationally

Personally, I commend Michael for having the guts to post it - I&#039;m sure he realized he&#039;d alienate some readers - but when getting to the truth you can&#039;t let offending some people stand in the way.  After all, he posts openly about atheism right?

Finally...I&#039;m surprised more readers have not seen the similarities between evolution (which seems to be highly praised) and free market economics.  They are both beautiful and simple in terms of survival of the fittest, the invisible hand, etc.  I tend to agree with his analysis here, while keeping an open mind.

Great job Michael, keep it up!
Brian Armstrong
www.StartBreakingFree.com</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>1. I think the topic has a valid place here &#8211; as was mentioned above, economics IS A SCIENCE in the context of professors at universities publishing research, peer review, etc.</p>
<p>2. This post is more about economics than polictics</p>
<p>3. There are fanatics on both sides, so it makes no sense to call one of them an ideology or religion when both can be, and both can be analyzed rationally</p>
<p>Personally, I commend Michael for having the guts to post it &#8211; I&#8217;m sure he realized he&#8217;d alienate some readers &#8211; but when getting to the truth you can&#8217;t let offending some people stand in the way.  After all, he posts openly about atheism right?</p>
<p>Finally&#8230;I&#8217;m surprised more readers have not seen the similarities between evolution (which seems to be highly praised) and free market economics.  They are both beautiful and simple in terms of survival of the fittest, the invisible hand, etc.  I tend to agree with his analysis here, while keeping an open mind.</p>
<p>Great job Michael, keep it up!<br />
Brian Armstrong<br />
<a href="http://www.StartBreakingFree.com" rel="nofollow">http://www.StartBreakingFree.com</a></p>
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		<title>By: Rafe Furst</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-1740</link>
		<dc:creator>Rafe Furst</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2008 05:09:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-1740</guid>
		<description>One point I&#039;m surprised nobody brought up is this seemingly obvious piece of faulty logic: &quot;Now, there’s nothing wrong with corporations taking higher risks... as long as they adjust for it by charging more. The higher price acts as a risk signal to keep the market in balance.&quot;  No, you don&#039;t charge more for higher risk loans to &quot;signal&quot; anyone.  You charge more for higher risk so that you can still turn a profit when an inevitable portion of them default.

I have to agree with those that feel that this Shermer&#039;s market posts smack of ideology, contrary to his generally unbiased and rational writing.

One thing that seems counterproductive for a skeptic (and the skeptics movement in general) is for a blog author to never respond to any of the comments.  It&#039;s not really a rational discussion if it&#039;s Post From On High, Then Let The Masses Argue Amongst Themselves.  Apologies if I&#039;ve mischaracterized what&#039;s going on here.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One point I&#8217;m surprised nobody brought up is this seemingly obvious piece of faulty logic: &#8220;Now, there’s nothing wrong with corporations taking higher risks&#8230; as long as they adjust for it by charging more. The higher price acts as a risk signal to keep the market in balance.&#8221;  No, you don&#8217;t charge more for higher risk loans to &#8220;signal&#8221; anyone.  You charge more for higher risk so that you can still turn a profit when an inevitable portion of them default.</p>
<p>I have to agree with those that feel that this Shermer&#8217;s market posts smack of ideology, contrary to his generally unbiased and rational writing.</p>
<p>One thing that seems counterproductive for a skeptic (and the skeptics movement in general) is for a blog author to never respond to any of the comments.  It&#8217;s not really a rational discussion if it&#8217;s Post From On High, Then Let The Masses Argue Amongst Themselves.  Apologies if I&#8217;ve mischaracterized what&#8217;s going on here.</p>
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		<title>By: 隨想: libertarianism &#171; Pyridine</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-614</link>
		<dc:creator>隨想: libertarianism &#171; Pyridine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 08:48:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-614</guid>
		<description>[...] 9, 2008   這個 blog post 的主旨是提供這個 link 給有興趣的人. 這是 Michael Shermer 的短文, 叫做 &#8220;Gaming the market&#8221;, [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] 9, 2008   這個 blog post 的主旨是提供這個 link 給有興趣的人. 這是 Michael Shermer 的短文, 叫做 &#8220;Gaming the market&#8221;, [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Peter Johnson</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-591</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter Johnson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Nov 2008 22:37:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-591</guid>
		<description>I find it interesting that high risk home buyers are largely blamed for this.  My realtor offered me the opportunity to purchase revenue housing with zero down mortgages.  While my wife and I would have qualified to purchase a 250k duplex, we could never have afforded the payments in the long term.  But there were banks/mortgage companies willing to lend.  In my view it was not the working poor trying to get their first and likely last house, it was more overinflation from speculation by buyers without the necessary assets.  Once the boom busted the house of cards fell.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I find it interesting that high risk home buyers are largely blamed for this.  My realtor offered me the opportunity to purchase revenue housing with zero down mortgages.  While my wife and I would have qualified to purchase a 250k duplex, we could never have afforded the payments in the long term.  But there were banks/mortgage companies willing to lend.  In my view it was not the working poor trying to get their first and likely last house, it was more overinflation from speculation by buyers without the necessary assets.  Once the boom busted the house of cards fell.</p>
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		<title>By: Mark Mulkerin</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-569</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark Mulkerin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Nov 2008 05:28:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-569</guid>
		<description>Max,

If Taleb disagrees, he disagrees.  I just find his assessment interesting and insightful.  Regarding government regulations or market imposed standards, I want transparency so risk can be reasonably evaluated (people in finance have been terrified lately because the information of credit swaps and stuff isn&#039;t public and the uncertainty has been a killer) and firebreaks so that some of the piling on/herd behavior is mitigated (after BS people asked who&#039;s next and started betting against Lehmans - who knows whether they might have survived if speculators weren&#039;t trying to ride them into the ground and get rich doing it).  I&#039;m not interested in regulations just to regulate.

As for Taleb&#039;s comments on medicine, I&#039;m not familiar with them so I can&#039;t evaluate his position other than the line you offered.  Frankly, I&#039;d agree with him to a point on it (and if you swing a stick in my family you are likely to hit a doctor).  His analogy suggests that sometimes a doctor who doesn&#039;t know what he is doing makes things worse ... which I believe is true.  My father was in radiation oncology and while most physicians he knew and worked with were competent, he knew a number that for ego, money, or ignorance left patients worse off than they were when they came in the door.  Not many.  Not often.  But enough.

Also, I don&#039;t get the sense he was advocating for alternative medicines - just reminding us of our own incomplete knowledge and faulty understandings - in finance, medicine, and everywhere else.  But heck, if you can show me where I&#039;m wrong, please do.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Max,</p>
<p>If Taleb disagrees, he disagrees.  I just find his assessment interesting and insightful.  Regarding government regulations or market imposed standards, I want transparency so risk can be reasonably evaluated (people in finance have been terrified lately because the information of credit swaps and stuff isn&#8217;t public and the uncertainty has been a killer) and firebreaks so that some of the piling on/herd behavior is mitigated (after BS people asked who&#8217;s next and started betting against Lehmans &#8211; who knows whether they might have survived if speculators weren&#8217;t trying to ride them into the ground and get rich doing it).  I&#8217;m not interested in regulations just to regulate.</p>
<p>As for Taleb&#8217;s comments on medicine, I&#8217;m not familiar with them so I can&#8217;t evaluate his position other than the line you offered.  Frankly, I&#8217;d agree with him to a point on it (and if you swing a stick in my family you are likely to hit a doctor).  His analogy suggests that sometimes a doctor who doesn&#8217;t know what he is doing makes things worse &#8230; which I believe is true.  My father was in radiation oncology and while most physicians he knew and worked with were competent, he knew a number that for ego, money, or ignorance left patients worse off than they were when they came in the door.  Not many.  Not often.  But enough.</p>
<p>Also, I don&#8217;t get the sense he was advocating for alternative medicines &#8211; just reminding us of our own incomplete knowledge and faulty understandings &#8211; in finance, medicine, and everywhere else.  But heck, if you can show me where I&#8217;m wrong, please do.</p>
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		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-544</link>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Nov 2008 08:00:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-544</guid>
		<description>Sundeep, I could not agree more on what you say about the reporting on Bloomberg. My friends and I often send each other stories from there showing what we call the &quot;Bloomberg Fallacy&quot;. An example will be when USD/GBP has moved up a half a cent. This is noise, pure and simple, yet Bloomberg will have a story saying &quot;Pound drops on fears for housing market&quot; (the &quot;cause&quot; will seem to be whatever piece of economic data is out next in the UK, irrespective of people&#039;s expectations. Every move has to have its story, even when it is overwhelmingly likely that te shift was caused by the normal brownian motion (in he true scientific sense of the myriad hedges being done by real customers sometimes adding up to slight buying pressure, and sometimes adding up to slight selling pressure).

That is not to say that economics is useless. There must be some relationship between scarcity and cost, and between demand and inflation, for example. The fact that it is very much a social science means that it will often only be able to deal in probabilities or generalisations, but that does not make it any less valid.

In fact, you could even compare it to medecine, in that you are trying to work out a cure given a set of symptoms, often.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sundeep, I could not agree more on what you say about the reporting on Bloomberg. My friends and I often send each other stories from there showing what we call the &#8220;Bloomberg Fallacy&#8221;. An example will be when USD/GBP has moved up a half a cent. This is noise, pure and simple, yet Bloomberg will have a story saying &#8220;Pound drops on fears for housing market&#8221; (the &#8220;cause&#8221; will seem to be whatever piece of economic data is out next in the UK, irrespective of people&#8217;s expectations. Every move has to have its story, even when it is overwhelmingly likely that te shift was caused by the normal brownian motion (in he true scientific sense of the myriad hedges being done by real customers sometimes adding up to slight buying pressure, and sometimes adding up to slight selling pressure).</p>
<p>That is not to say that economics is useless. There must be some relationship between scarcity and cost, and between demand and inflation, for example. The fact that it is very much a social science means that it will often only be able to deal in probabilities or generalisations, but that does not make it any less valid.</p>
<p>In fact, you could even compare it to medecine, in that you are trying to work out a cure given a set of symptoms, often.</p>
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		<title>By: Max</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-515</link>
		<dc:creator>Max</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2008 01:56:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-515</guid>
		<description>Mark, you realize that Taleb is a Libertarian, so he might not agree with you about government regulations.

And, oh yeah, he&#039;s skeptical of medicine too.
http://money.cnn.com/2008/03/31/news/economy/gelman_taleb.fortune/index.htm
&quot;Sometimes you need to say, &#039;No model is better than a faulty model&#039; - like no medicine is better than the advice of an unqualified doctor, and no drug is better than any drug.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mark, you realize that Taleb is a Libertarian, so he might not agree with you about government regulations.</p>
<p>And, oh yeah, he&#8217;s skeptical of medicine too.<br />
<a href="http://money.cnn.com/2008/03/31/news/economy/gelman_taleb.fortune/index.htm" rel="nofollow">http://money.cnn.com/2008/03/31/news/economy/gelman_taleb.fortune/index.htm</a><br />
&#8220;Sometimes you need to say, &#8216;No model is better than a faulty model&#8217; &#8211; like no medicine is better than the advice of an unqualified doctor, and no drug is better than any drug.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Mark Mulkerin</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-511</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark Mulkerin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Nov 2008 23:48:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-511</guid>
		<description>Sundeep,

Fair enough.  I think can agree.  It just seems the folks who get on Bloomberg are mostly narrative with no experimental evidence.  Regards.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sundeep,</p>
<p>Fair enough.  I think can agree.  It just seems the folks who get on Bloomberg are mostly narrative with no experimental evidence.  Regards.</p>
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		<title>By: Sundeep</title>
		<link>http://skepticblog.org/2008/10/28/gaming-the-market/#comment-503</link>
		<dc:creator>Sundeep</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Nov 2008 20:49:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://skepticblog.org/?p=183#comment-503</guid>
		<description>Mark,

I haven&#039;t read Taleb yet (though I do plan on it). There are economists in the finance industry, and, I concede, they do use economic tools or applied economics.

We, however, can distinguish between micro- and macro-economics (not to mention behavioral, neuro- and other heterodox economics). The different schools tend to be focused on macro-economics. For this, experiments are harder to conduct since most cities, states and countries aren&#039;t interested in falsification and so on.

So, indeed, economics isn&#039;t entirely scientific. It is, to a certain degree. This is the problem with all social science. Just to be clear, I, too, believe that medicine (evidence-based, not all that other nonsense) is far more scientific than economics. I was just trying to point out that not all economic work is non-scientific.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mark,</p>
<p>I haven&#8217;t read Taleb yet (though I do plan on it). There are economists in the finance industry, and, I concede, they do use economic tools or applied economics.</p>
<p>We, however, can distinguish between micro- and macro-economics (not to mention behavioral, neuro- and other heterodox economics). The different schools tend to be focused on macro-economics. For this, experiments are harder to conduct since most cities, states and countries aren&#8217;t interested in falsification and so on.</p>
<p>So, indeed, economics isn&#8217;t entirely scientific. It is, to a certain degree. This is the problem with all social science. Just to be clear, I, too, believe that medicine (evidence-based, not all that other nonsense) is far more scientific than economics. I was just trying to point out that not all economic work is non-scientific.</p>
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